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Syringa vulgaris 'Congo Lilac' (1 Gallon) is a classic perennial shrub known for its richly colored, fragrant purple blooms and heart-shaped foliage. This variety is perfect for adding a timeless touch of elegance to garden beds, borders, and cottage gardens, making it a cherished choice among lilac enthusiasts.
Description:
- Dimensions: Grows to a height of 8-10 feet with a spread of 6-8 feet. It forms an upright, multi-stemmed clump with dense, heart-shaped leaves.
- Sun Exposure: Prefers full sun, ideally receiving at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Thrives in bright, sunny locations for the best flowering.
- Water Requirements: Prefers well-drained soil with regular watering. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water deeply during dry spells, especially in the first few years.
- Hardiness Zones: Hardy in Zones 3-7.
- Bloom Time: Blooms in late spring, producing large, conical clusters of deep purple, highly fragrant flowers that are beloved by pollinators.
- Pruning: Prune immediately after flowering to maintain shape and encourage the next season's blooms. Remove any dead or crossing branches to improve air circulation.
How to Plant:
- Location: Ideal for garden beds, borders, and cottage gardens. Prefers well-draining soil and full sun for optimal growth and flowering.
- Soil Preparation: Use well-draining soil enriched with compost. Amend the soil if needed to improve fertility and drainage.
- Planting: Dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball. Place the plant in the hole, ensuring the top of the root ball is level with the soil surface.
- Spacing: Space plants 6-8 feet apart to allow for their mature spread and ensure good air circulation.
- Watering: Water thoroughly after planting and maintain consistent moisture during the growing season. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely.
Fun Fact: Syringa vulgaris 'Congo Lilac' is prized not only for its stunning purple flowers but also for its strong, sweet fragrance that can perfume an entire garden. Lilacs have been cultivated for centuries and are often associated with springtime nostalgia, making them a beloved addition to gardens around the world.